(Published in l'express of 30th June 2026-diiferent version)
(As I had pointed out in my article published in L’express of the 24th June, I do not believe that attempts to revive the dying low-tax liberal economy model by such measures as means test or targeting of pensions will help in reforming an unjust, unequal, unfair system - it's only a kind of compromise that satisfies the ultimate beneficiaries of the present economic system-the low tax liberal model)
In many capitalist countries similar reforms are being implemented. Why do these reforms face less resistance and seem more acceptable, more palatable to their citizens?
Why is it that , in many of these countries, the political and social verdict doesn’t always hold ultimate sway ? For example, pension reforms don’t clash so aggressively , so fiercely with social justice and purchasing power considerations.
What went wrong with our attempts at Pension Reform ?
What has many of our pro-pension reform politicians overlooked and are not making an effort to acknowledge?
๐ฌ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐ท๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐น๐๐๐๐๐๐ carried out in many capitalist countries (Not in Scandinavian countries where the welfare state is characterised by an extensive social security system and a high degree of income equality):
a. ๐ป๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ช๐๐๐-๐ช๐๐๐๐๐๐: Successfully navigating pension reform requires building public trust by demonstrating shared sacrifice. Convincing voters that a reform is necessary—and not just a way to balance the budget on the backs of retirees— depends on proving that the government is simultaneously cutting its own excess, eliminating waste and redundant bureaucracy, reducing political perks, downsizing bloated public entities, freezing non-essential governmental purchases and reforming inefficient public spending.
b. ๐ท๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ : Major pension reforms are typically announced years in advance to give citizens and employers time to adjust their financial planning. Germany for example, is announcing now that it will gradually raise its retirement age to about 70 by the early 2090s.
More importantly , open communication on the Commission of Experts’ Report and active public debate on the different options are essential for successful pension reform. Public dialogue builds trust and legitimacy. Stakeholders and citizens must be actively engaged in discussions to balance long-term fiscal sustainability with social protection.
Without robust dialogue, governments struggle with public trust, but transparent consultations lead to constructive compromises. ๐ง๐ต๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐ถ๐ ๐ต๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ฑ๐น๐ ๐ฎ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐ป๐๐ฟ๐ ๐ถ๐ป ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐๐ผ๐ฟ๐น๐ฑ ๐๐ต๐ฎ๐ ๐ต๐ฎ๐ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ป๐ผ๐๐ป๐ฐ๐ฒ๐ฑ ๐๐๐ฐ๐ต ๐ฎ ๐๐ถ๐ด๐ป๐ถ๐ณ๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐ป๐ ๐บ๐ฒ๐ฎ๐๐๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐ฎ๐ ๐ฝ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ณ๐ผ๐ฟ๐บ ๐๐ถ๐๐ต๐ผ๐๐ ๐ฝ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ผ๐ฟ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ป๐๐๐น๐๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป๐ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐ฑ๐ถ๐๐ฐ๐๐๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป๐ ๐๐ถ๐๐ต ๐๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ฑ๐ฒ ๐๐ป๐ถ๐ผ๐ป๐, ๐ฐ๐ถ๐๐ถ๐น ๐๐ผ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฒ๐๐, ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐๐ผ ๐ผ๐ป. It should have involved proper public hearings and stakeholder consensus rather than unilateral policy announcements.
c. ๐ท๐๐๐๐๐
๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐: Avoid sudden shock to the system. Announcing changes well in advance provides time for families to adjust their savings and retirement choices, which significantly reduces the cost of the transition. Governments utilize this lead time to establish expert commissions, debate legislation, and implement gradual, multi-stage transitions.
A gradual scaling of income thresholds and eligibility ages gives retirees essential time to adjust to new pension structures. When rapid reforms disrupt financial planning, public backlash and constitutional challenges often follow. Instead of abrupt shifts, phased adjustments allow citizens to plan for their futures securely.
Eliminating pensions completely over a single income limit can be jarring. A tapering mechanism gradually reduces pension payouts based on additional income, preventing sudden financial cliffs.
- d. ๐ท๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐พ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ณ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐: Excluding investment income like dividends and interest creates significant inequality in a means test. It unfairly penalizes formal wage earners while allowing wealthy individuals drawing passive income to qualify for public benefits. Omitting this income creates loopholes that shield the rich from contributing.
Rubyna Dyall in her penetrating and sagacious analysis titled "๐ฐ๐
๐๐๐, ๐ณ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐, ๐๐๐
๐๐๐ ๐ญ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐ด๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐", perceptively highlights that "... ๐๐ฆ๐จ๐ช๐ต๐ช๐ฎ๐ข๐ค๐บ ๐ค๐ข๐ฏ๐ฏ๐ฐ๐ต ๐ฃ๐ฆ ๐ต๐ข๐ฌ๐ฆ๐ฏ ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ ๐จ๐ณ๐ข๐ฏ๐ต๐ฆ๐ฅ. ๐๐ต ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฑ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ฅ๐ด ๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ช๐ค ๐ค๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ง๐ช๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ค๐ฆ. ๐๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ฏ ๐ค๐ช๐ต๐ช๐ป๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ด ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ด๐ฆ ๐ค๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ง๐ช๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ค๐ฆ ๐ช๐ฏ ๐ช๐ฏ๐ด๐ต๐ช๐ต๐ถ๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ด, ๐ฆ๐ท๐ฆ๐ฏ ๐ต๐ฆ๐ค๐ฉ๐ฏ๐ช๐ค๐ข๐ญ๐ญ๐บ ๐ด๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฏ๐ฅ ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฎ๐ด ๐ฎ๐ข๐บ ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ค๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฏ๐ต๐ฆ๐ณ ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ด๐ช๐ด๐ต๐ข๐ฏ๐ค๐ฆ. ๐๐ฆ๐ฐ๐ฑ๐ญ๐ฆ ๐ฃ๐ฆ๐จ๐ช๐ฏ ๐ต๐ฐ ๐ฒ๐ถ๐ฆ๐ด๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐ธ๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ณ ๐ณ๐ถ๐ญ๐ฆ๐ด ๐ข๐ณ๐ฆ ๐ข๐ฑ๐ฑ๐ญ๐ช๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐ง๐ข๐ช๐ณ๐ญ๐บ, ๐ธ๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ณ ๐ด๐ข๐ค๐ณ๐ช๐ง๐ช๐ค๐ฆ๐ด ๐ข๐ณ๐ฆ ๐ด๐ฉ๐ข๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐ฆ๐ฒ๐ถ๐ข๐ญ๐ญ๐บ, ๐ข๐ฏ๐ฅ ๐ธ๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ณ ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ช๐ค ๐ข๐ถ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ช๐ต๐ช๐ฆ๐ด ๐ข๐ณ๐ฆ ๐ข๐ค๐ต๐ช๐ฏ๐จ ๐ช๐ฏ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐ฃ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ณ ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ช๐ค ๐ช๐ฏ๐ต๐ฆ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ด๐ต.
๐๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐ฑ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ด๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐ข๐ต๐ฆ ๐ฎ๐ข๐บ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฆ ๐ฑ๐ฐ๐ช๐ฏ๐ต ๐ต๐ฐ ๐ข ๐ฃ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ณ ๐ช๐ด๐ด๐ถ๐ฆ. ๐๐ด ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ด๐ช๐ด๐ต๐ข๐ฏ๐ค๐ฆ ๐ต๐ฐ ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฎ ๐ฑ๐ณ๐ช๐ฎ๐ข๐ณ๐ช๐ญ๐บ ๐ข ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ซ๐ฆ๐ค๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐ฐ๐ง ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ง๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฎ ๐ช๐ต๐ด๐ฆ๐ญ๐ง? ๐๐ณ ๐ฅ๐ฐ๐ฆ๐ด ๐ช๐ต ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ง๐ญ๐ฆ๐ค๐ต ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฆ๐ฑ๐ฆ๐ณ ๐ค๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ค๐ฆ๐ณ๐ฏ๐ด ๐ข๐ฃ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ต ๐ต๐ณ๐ถ๐ด๐ต, ๐ง๐ข๐ช๐ณ๐ฏ๐ฆ๐ด๐ด, ๐ข๐ฏ๐ฅ ๐ช๐ฏ๐ด๐ต๐ช๐ต๐ถ๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ข๐ญ ๐ค๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฅ๐ช๐ฃ๐ช๐ญ๐ช๐ต๐บ?" ( a thought-provoking post)
Those who were” tap la tab” should be realising now that we are having affair with a bunch of amateurs .
Eski sey sa ki PM pรฉ appel rรฉalisme et responsabilitรฉ, li pรฉ badinรฉ !